A 3-arm, Open-label, Stratified Randomized Controlled Trial With Blinded End-point Assessment to EValuate A Nitric oxidE Generator (Nebivolol) as a diSease Modifying mediCatioN in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
The goal of this clinical trial is to test in patients with diabetic neuropathy, * Can Nevibolol at a dose of 2.5 mg- 10 mg compared with standard pain modulating treatment conserve the mean nerve action potential amplitude (sural and tibial nerves) at 24 weeks follow- up. * Can Nevibolol at a dose of 2.5 mg- 10 mg compared with a combination of Alpha Lipoic Acid (600 mg/day)+EPALRESTAT (150 mg/day) conserve the mean nerve action potential amplitude (sural and tibial nerves) at 24 weeks follow- up * All potential participants will undergo screening- about 10 ml of blood will be drawn to perform the following assesments at screening- HbA1c, FBS,Vit B12, TSH, fT4. * Baseline assessments conducting a nerve conduction study, quality of life assesment using Eq-5D-5L and NRS pain score. * 20% of patients (24 patients) will undergo Sudoscan, Corneal confocal microscopy and a skin biopsy for assessing IENFD (Intra Epidermal Nerve Fibre Density). * 15th day, 1 month and 3rd month followup for evaluating patients status and medication adherance. * 6th month followup for evaluating patients status and medication adherance. Researchers will compare Nebivolol against combination of Epalrestat+Alpha Lipoic Acid against standard pain modulating treatment to evaluate their diseaes modifying effect as reflected by nerve conduction study parameters.
• Patients aged \>= 18 years diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, of a duration of \<= 5 years since their diagnosis
• HbA1c \< 9 at enrolment with stable glycemic control for the last three months
• Neuropathy meeting the following 'Toronto criteria' (8) - (a) abnormal nerve conduction study\* based on age-matched controls at the site and - (b) a symptom or sign of neuropathy defined as one of either a diabetic neuropathy symptom score of \>= 1/4 Or neuropathy disability score of \>= 3/10 (9).
⁃ Abnormal NCS defined as one or more abnormal Z score in two or more nerves, based on sural nerve amplitude (antidromic stimulation), tibial and peroneal NCV, tibial amplitude, increased F-wave minimum latency (F-min), and absent F-waves (only considered abnormal in tibial nerve)